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Shenandoah National Park - Virginia

Shenandoah National Park Go to Park Details
Shenandoah National Park lies astride a beautiful section of the Blue Ridge, which forms the eastern rampart of the Appalachian Mountains between Pennsylvania and Georgia. In the valley to the west is the Shenandoah River, from which some feel the Park gets its name, and between the north and south forks of the river is Massanutten, a 40-mile-long mountain. To the east is the rolling Piedmont country. Providing vistas of the spectacular landscape is Skyline Drive, a winding road that runs along the crest of this portion of the Blue Ridge Mountains through the length of the Park. Authorized May 22, 1926; fully established December 26, 1935. Total acreage is 196,466.19, including 79,579 acres of the designated Wilderness area.

Shenandoah National Park Park Details

Location Information
Operating Hours/Seasons
Reservations/Permits/Fees
Climate, Recommended
Clothing
Facilities and Opportunities
(including trails, camping, concessions)
Recommended Activities
Visitation
Special Events Programs
Adjacent Visitor Attractions
Additional Information



Location Information

Location:
The Park is approximately 75 miles west of Washington, DC and the Headquarters offices are located 3 miles west of Thornton Gap and 4 miles east of Luray, Virginia on U.S. 211.

Address:
3655 U.S. Hwy. 211 E
Luray, Virginia 22835-9036

Telephone:
540/999-3500 (Information)

Directions:
Since there are no bus, taxi or shuttle services through the Park, a car is needed. Accessible by I-66 and 340 to the north entrance at Front Royal, 211 for the central entrance at Thornton Gap, 33 at Swift Run Gap and I-64 at the Rockfish Gap entrance. Speed limit for the Skyline Drive is 35mph.

Transportation:
No bus or train services. Taxi service is available from Front Royal, Luray and Waynesboro to areas in the Park. From Front Royal to the first visitor center, Dickey Ridge, is 5 miles, to Skyland is 42 miles. From Luray to Thornton Gap Entrance Station is 9 miles, to Skyland, 19 miles and to Big Meadows, 29 miles. From Waynesboro to the Loft Mountain area is 30 miles and to Big Meadows the distance is 60 miles.

Closest airports are in Washington, DC (90 miles), Weyers Cave (45 miles) and Charlottesville (50 miles), Virginia.

Bicycles are permitted in the Park on paved roads only. The speed limit is also 35mph on the Skyline Drive for bicycles and 10 mph in campgrounds.

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Operating Hours/Seasons

Open:
The Park itself is always open, but the Skyline Drive which is the only road through Shenandoah National Park closes some portions during hunting season from dusk to early morning. This road also closes in inclement weather for safety reasons.

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Reservations/Permits/Fees

Fees:
Good for 7 consecutive days,effective March 1, 1997:

Entrance is free if you have a Shenandoah Pass, a Golden Eagle, Golden Access or Golden Age Passport.

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Climate, Recommended Clothing

The mountains in Shenandoah National Park are usually 10 degrees cooler than the valley below. Winters can be severe with snow and ice and summer showers are the usual. Layered clothing is always suggested.

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Facilities and Opportunities

The following are usually open late spring through late fall and closed during winter. Call 540/999-3500 for opening dates and times.

Visitor Centers:

Waysides:

Campstores:

Wood, Ice, Showers, Washers and Dryers:

Campgrounds:


Lodges and Cabins:

Dining and Food Service:

Picnic Grounds:

Accessibility:
Most comfort stations and buildings are accessible or accessible with help. Overnight accommodations are available at Lewis Mountain, Skyland and Big Meadows Lodge. Picnic grounds and campgrounds have accessible sites. Restrooms at picnic grounds are accessible with assistance. Shower and laundry facilities are accessible at Big Meadows and Lewis Mountain Campgrounds. Limberlost Trail is accessible. It is a gently sloping 1.3 mile trail featuring a 5' wide hard-packed green stone dust surface with a less than 8% gradient and benches at frequent intervals.

The trail circles through an old-growth forest of magnificent hemlocks and includes a 65' bridge and 150' boardwalk.

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Recommended Activities/Park Use

Visitor Activities:
Conducted activities change from year to year, as well as season to season. Call 540/999-3500 for a schedule of seasonal activities.

Recommended Activities:
Hiking (over 500 miles of hiking trails), picnicking, camping in a regular campground or backcountry camping with a permit (available at visitor centers, entrance stations or Park Headquarters), participating in conducted activities, watching the audiovisual programs and viewing the exhibits in the visitor centers, fishing in one of 30 legal Park streams, or just plain relaxing in the peaceful surroundings.

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Visitation

Visitation:
Nearly two million visitors come to Shenandoah National Park each year. The highest visitation is during the fall color season and the summer months. Traffic can be heavy on Skyline Drive during these weekends.

Basic Visit Recommendations:
Since the Skyline Drive is 105 miles in length, and the speed limit is 35mph, it requires three to five hours to travel from north to south, stopping at some of the overlooks. To really "see" and enjoy all that Shenandoah has to offer, plan on one to two days for a good visit.

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Special Events Programs

Special Events:

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Adjacent Visitor Attractions

Adjacent Visitor Attractions:
There are a number of interesting areas to visit all around Shenandoah National Park. There are many popular caverns, museums, antique shops, fairs and festivals in season, two national forests and historic towns.

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Additional Information

Write to Park Headquarters for more information at
Shenandoah National Park
3655 U.S. Hwy 211 E. Luray, Virginia
22835-9036
Or call - 540/999-3500.

Books, maps and materials about Shenandoah National Park can be ordered from the Shenandoah Natural History Association, 3655 U.S. Hwy 211 E, Luray, VA 22835-9036 or call 540/999-3582.

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